28 May 2025 / 10:53 AM

Data Governance Excellence: Unlock the Power of SAP Datasphere Catalogue

SDG Blog

Drive efficiency and scalability with SAP Datasphere Catalogue’s Governance solutions

Welcome to Tech Station, SDG Group’s hub for uncovering the latest innovations in data and analytics! In this article, we explore SAP Datasphere Catalogue, a powerful solution designed to simplify and enhance Data Governance. From metadata extraction and glossary management to lineage tracking and impact analysis, discover how this tool helps organisations standardise KPIs, synchronise cross-system metadata, and ensure data transparency. 

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Modern companies face significant challenges in optimising data management and streamlining business processes.

The diverse sources and contexts that often contribute to building corporate data, each with its own language specifications, create a fragmented information landscape, and make it challenging to balance self-service capabilities with centralised governance.

This is where the practice of Data Governance comes to be fundamental.

Data Governance is a framework of policies, processes, standards, and practices that ensure the effective management of an organisation's data assets; it establishes authority and accountability for data, aiming to enhance data quality, consistency, security, and accessibility.

This article explores the core capabilities, functionalities, and real-world applications of SAP Datasphere Catalogue, an integrated Data Governance solution, seamlessly designed to enhance and align with SAP Datawarehouse systems.

 

 

An Overview of SAP Datasphere Catalogue

SAP Datasphere Catalogue is a comprehensive platform designed to simplify data governance processes across complex organisational ecosystems.

It serves as a centralised repository for metadata extraction, asset management, lineage and impact analysis.

 

 

Key Capabilities

 

key capabilities

 

SAP Datasphere Catalogue provides a range of capabilities aimed at ensuring a unified and transparent data environment:

  • Metadata extraction and assets navigation
    • Extracts metadata from SAP enterprise systems, ensuring a holistic view of data structures and assets
    • Automatically creates assets while integrating metadata from SAP systems: each source data structure (for example, each Datasphere Analytic Model or each SAP Analytics Cloud Story) will have its own dedicated assets
    • Users can add assets’ details (such as description, attachments…) and classify them through the usage of Hierarchy Tags

  • Glossary of terms and KPIs
    • Allows the creation of a centralised glossary for organisational terms and key performance indicators (KPIs).
    • Supports detailed documentation, including KPI formulas and term synonyms, ensuring standardisation and clarity.
    • Functions as a dynamic "Data Dictionary" that can be applied across various assets. Users will work on cross-assets KPIs and terms definitions, and finally assign to each asset its glossary.

  • Lineage and impact analysis
    • Tracks the provenance of data assets, enabling users to understand how data flows through systems and its relationships with other datasets.
    • For SAP systems, it offers connectivity across multiple systems, starting from data integration layers up to the reporting ones, offering a unified lineage view: in the lineage view, for example, each SAP Analytics Cloud Story will be automatically connected with SAP Datasphere Analytic Model they use as a source.
 
 

Benefits

1. Standardised KPI Management

Organisations can establish consistent KPI definitions using SAP Datasphere Catalogue. For example, a KPI with a specific formula can be standardised across data models, ensuring uniform reporting and analytics. SAP Datasphere Catalogue, therefore, can be used as a structured Data Dictionary.

2. Cross-System Metadata Synchronisation

SAP Datasphere Catalogue facilitates seamless integration between each level of each data model, starting from the data integration layers up to the reporting layers, creating a unified metadata repository that enhances data consistency and integrity.

3. Streamlined Source Traceability

Monitors the provenance of data assets, providing users with insights into data flows across systems and their relationships with other datasets.

 

 

Improvements

The main area for improvement in the SAP Datasphere Catalogue, as of today, lies in its integration with non-SAP systems and the expansion of its integration with SAP systems. Currently, the catalog can only extract metadata from SAP Datasphere and SAP Analytics Cloud.

These improvements are already part of SAP product roadmap: SAP is planning to enable metadata import via Excel and to introduce metadata extraction for SAP S/4HANA, SAP HANA Cloud and SAP ECC, and also to extend the current scope of metadata extraction from SAP Datasphere, by enabling metadata extraction from Replication Flows.

 

 

Data Governance goals through SAP Datasphere Catalog:

SAP Datasphere Catalogue is designed to establish a comprehensive data governance system, aligning with all the key principles of this practice:

  • Enhanced Data Transparency: clear lineage and metadata extraction provide insights into data origin, transformations, and utilisation
  • Improved Decision-Making: standardised glossaries and consistent KPI definitions ensure reliable analytics and reporting
  • Operational Efficiency: automated and organised processes reduce manual effort and mitigate the risk of errors
  • Scalability: SAP Datasphere Catalogue is built to adapt and scale with growing data landscapes, supporting both expanding data volumes and increasingly complex business ecosystems
 

 

 

Conclusion

In conclusion, SAP Datasphere Catalogue empowers organisations to achieve robust data governance driving transparency, consistency, efficiency, and scalability in an increasingly complex data environment.